三国是中国历史上一个特殊时期，三国时期的人物大多个性鲜明。蜀国是三国时期的一个王国，他们的开国君主刘备以前只是个靠卖草鞋为生的小人物。刘备的发迹离不开他的两个结拜兄弟关羽和张飞的鼎力相助，成语‘桃园结义’讲的就是他们三人结拜为兄弟的故事。
Sānguó shì zhōngguó lìshǐ shàng yīgè tèshū shíqí, sānguó shíqí de rénwù dàduō gèxìng xiānmíng. Shǔ guó shì sānguó shíqí de yīgè wángguó, tāmen de kāiguó jūnzhǔ liúbèi yǐqián zhǐshì gè kào mài cǎoxié wéi shēng de xiǎorénwù. Liúbèi de fǎ jī lì bù kāi tā de liǎng gè jiébài xiōngdì guānyǔ hé zhāng fēi de dǐnglì xiāngzhù, chéngyǔ ‘táoyuán jiéyì’ jiǎng de jiùshì tāmen sān rén jiébài wèi xiōngdì de gùshì.
Dong Han Mo nian
东汉末年
Towards the end of the Eastern Han dynasty
Chao ting wei ping pan zhao mu shi bing
朝廷为平叛招募士兵
The government recruited soldiers to fight rebellion
Zhe tian ,Liu Bei zheng kan zhao bing de gao shi
这天，刘备正看招兵的告示
On the day, Liu Bei was looking at the sign of recruiting soldiers
Ta yu dao yi ge hei lian da ge er
他遇到一个黑脸大个儿
He met a black-face big guy
Zhe ge ren jiao Zhang Fei
这个人叫张飞
His name is Zhang Fei
Zhang fei hen pei fu liu bei guan yu shi ju de jian shi
张飞很佩服刘备关于时局的见识
Zhang Fei admired Liu Bei’ insight about the tims
Liu Bei zi bao jia men
刘备自报家门
Liu Bei introduced himself
Wo jiao Liu Bei
我叫刘备
My name is Liu Bei
Wo zu shang shi han shi zong qin
我祖上是汉室宗亲
I am a descendant of the founding emperor of the Han dynasty
Xian zai yi mai cao xie wei sheng
现在以卖草鞋为生
Now selling straw shoes for a living
Ta men liang ren liao de hen tou ji
他们俩人聊得很投机
They had many common topics
Zhang Fei qing liu bei yi qi qu he jiu
张飞请刘备一起去喝酒
Zhang Fei invited Liu Bei to drink wine together
Ta men lai dao yi ge jiu guan
他们来到一个酒馆
They came to a tavern
Zhe shi jin lai yi ge hong lian da han
这时进来一个红脸大汉
Then came a red-face big guy
Ta shi Liu Bei duo nian bu jian de yi ge peng you
他是刘备多年不见的一个朋友
He was Liu Bei’s friend who hasn’t met for many years
Ta jiao Guan yu
他叫关羽
His name is Guan Yu
San ren xiang hu xin shang xiang tan sheng huan
三人相互欣赏相谈甚欢
They enjoyed each others and had many common points
Liu Bei yao qing ta me yi qi gan yi fan shi ye
刘备邀请他们一起干一番事业
Liu Bei invited them to build up establishment
Guan Yu he Zhang Fei biao shi yuan yi quan li zhui sui
关羽和张飞表示愿意全力追随
Guan Yu Zhang Fei agreed to follow
Ta men lai dao Zhang Fei de tao yuan
他们来到了张飞的桃园
They came to Zhang Fei’s peach garden
An nian ling da xiao jie bai wei xiong di
按年龄大小结拜为兄弟
To be sworn brothers by age
Ta men dui tian qi shi
他们对天起誓
They sworn to the Gods
Cong jin yi hou you fu tong xiang you nan tong dang
从今以后有福同享有难同当
From now on , sharing happiness and suffering with each others
Yi qi kai chuang shi ye
一起开创事业
To build up establishment together
Zai ci hou san shi fuo nian li
在此后三十多年里
Over the nest 30 years
San ren gan dan xiang zhao
三人肝胆相照
They ‘ heart to heart’ to help each others
Ke fu jian nan wan xiang
克服艰难万险
Overcoming many tough difficulties
Gong tong kai chuang le shu guo ji ye
共同开创了蜀国基业
Created Shu Kingdom together
知识点
Táo Yuán Jié Yì 桃园结义
Xiàng chuán sān guó shí qī, liú bèi ,guān yǔ ,zhāng fēi zài táo yuán jié bài wéi xiōng dì 相传三国时期，刘备，关羽，张飞在桃园结拜为兄弟
It is said in the Three Kingdoms period, Liu Bei, Guan Yu, and Zhang Fei became sworn brothers in Taoyuan （ peach garden)
Zhè gè chéng yǔ xíng róng yǒu gòng tóng lǐ xiǎng de rén jié bài wéi xiōng dì
这个成语形容有共同理想的人结拜为兄弟
The idiom is used to describe the people became sworn brothers for a common ideal
